Antoine Bourdelle Exhibition Kitakyushu Municipal Museum of Art 2007
Biography
French sculptor and illustrator, Richier began her career in sculpture in 1922, working with Louis-Jacques Guigues, director of the Ecole des Beaux-Arts in Montpellier for three years. In 1925, she moved to Paris where she worked with Emile-Antoine Bourdelle and, in 1934, she had her showtime one-adult female show at the Max Kaganovitch Gallery. In the same year, she took part in the exhibition La Passion du Christ dans l'art français at the Trocadero and, two years later, received the Blumenthal prize. In 1937, she received an honorary diploma at the Paris Universal Exhibition. Her piece of work remained essentially figurative until the Second World State of war and, every bit from the 40s, her work was influenced by Giacometti. In 1948 she exhibited, at the Maeght Gallery in Paris, big sculptures in bronze revealing a universe of disturbing and metamorphosed creatures. Between 1948 and 1954, she regularly took part in the Venice Biennal. In 1950, she was one of the leading women artists in the School of Paris and, in 1951, worked with Vieira da Silva and Hartung. In 1955, she took part in an exhibition organised past the Museum of Modern Art in New York and, in 1956, had a major retrospective in Paris. In 1959 and 1964, she took part in Documenta two and 3 in Kassel. Her figures are creatures somewhere between human and animal with references to the apocalyptic symbolism of Surrealist fantasy. Despite her premature death, her influence was considerable on the generation of post war British sculptors, such equally Reg Butler, Armitage, Chadwick, César and Saint-Phalle.
Exhibitions
Les Pionniers de la Sculpture Contemporaine
Stedelijk Museum (Amsterdam), The netherlands
01-01-1948 ~ thirty-12-1948
Sculpteurs Contemporains de l'Ecole de Paris
Kunsthalle (Bern), Switzerland
01-01-1948 ~ 30-12-1948
Arp, Germaine Richier, Laurens
Galerie d'Art Moderne, Basel, Germany
01-01-1948 ~ 30-12-1948
La Biennale di Venezia
La Biennale di Venezia, Italia
01-01-1950 ~ 31-12-1950
The Sculpture of Germaine Richier
Allan Frumkin Gallery, USA
01-01-1950 ~ 31-12-1950
Bienal de São Paulo
Bienal de São Paulo, Brazil
01-01-1950 ~ 31-12-1950
Germaine Richier, Cesar, Louis Lutz, Skulpturen
Gimpel Fils, Ltd, United Kingdom
01-02-1970 ~ 30-04-1970
Biennale Middelheim, Antwerp
Biennale Middelheim, Antwerp, Belgium
01-06-1953 ~ xxx-09-1953
Germaine Richier (Galerie Maeght Lelong, Paris)
Galerie Maeght Lelong, France
01-x-1948 ~ xxx-eleven-1948
Germaine Richier (Paris)
Musée d'Fine art Moderne de la Ville de Paris, France
01-ten-1956 ~ 30-11-1956
Germaine Richier (Minneapolis)
Walker Art Centre, United states
01-09-1958 ~ thirty-11-1958
Germaine Richier (Zurich)
Kunsthaus (Zürich), Switzerland
01-06-1963 ~ 31-07-1963
O Surrealismo na Colecção Berardo - Estranho Desenho, Sintra
Sintra Museu de Arte Moderna - Colecção Berardo (SMAM-CB), Portugal
04-07-2001 ~ 30-06-2001
Erich Kahn - Forgotten Generation Jewish Survivor German Expressionist
Sintra Museu de Arte Moderna - Colecção Berardo (SMAM-CB), Portugal
05-05-2005 ~ 09-x-2005
Sculpture of Germaine Richier, Roger Lacourière
Anglo French Centre, Great britain
01-09-1949 ~ 30-09-1947
The Sculpture of Germaine Richier
Martha Jackson Gallery, USA
01-11-1957 ~ 31-12-1957
Sculpture past Germaine Richier (Boston)
University of Fine and Applied Arts (Boston), USA
01-01-1959 ~ 28-02-1959
The Berardo Collection
Sintra Museu de Arte Moderna - Colecção Berardo (SMAM-CB), Portugal
17-05-1997 ~ 31-08-1997
Colecção Berardo Collection 1917-1999
Centro Cultural de Belém (CCB), Portugal
27-01-2000 ~ 27-08-2000
O Surrealismo na Colecção Berardo - Estranho Desenho
Palácio da Galeria, Câmara Municipal de Tavira, Portugal
12-07-2003 ~ fourteen-09-2003
Germaine Richier (Humlebaek)
Louisiana Museum of Modern Fine art (Humlebaek), Kingdom of denmark
01-08-1988 ~ 01-09-1988
Germaine Richier (Arles)
Musée Réattu, France
01-07-1964 ~ 01-09-1964
Fifty'Art en Europe, les Années décisives 1945-1953
Musée d'Art Moderne de St. Etienne, France
01-12-1987 ~ 28-02-1988
Germaine Richier (Berlin)
Akademie der Künste (Berlin), Deutschland
07-09-1997 ~ 02-11-1997
Contemporâneos de Arpad Szenes e Vieira da Silva na Collecção Berardo
Fundação Arpad Szenes - Vieira da Silva, Portugal
06-03-2002 ~ sixteen-06-2002
Nova Apresentação da Colecção Berardo
Sintra Museu de Arte Moderna - Colecção Berardo (SMAM-CB), Portugal
08-11-1999 ~ 01-03-2000
Durante o Fim - Rui Chafes
Sintra Museu de Arte Moderna - Colecção Berardo (SMAM-CB), Portugal
15-10-2000 ~ 14-01-2001
Fernando Lemos due east o Surrealismo - Colecção Berardo
Centro das Artes Casa das Mudas, Calheta, Madeira, Portugal
08-07-2006 ~ 31-01-2007
De Miró à Warhol. La Collection Berardo à Paris
Musée du Grand duchy of luxembourg, France
sixteen-10-2008 ~ 22-02-2009
Bibliography
2a Biennale di Scultura, Anvers, 1953
seventy Portretten en Ontmoetingen, 1977
Christie's, Contemporary Art, 1994
Published by Christie's
Colecção Berardo Collection 1917-1999, 2000
Published by CCB - Centro Cultural de Belém
ISBN 972817652X
Contemporâneos de Arpad Szenes e Vieira da Silva na Colecção Berardo, 2002
Published by Fundação Arpad Szenes - Vieira da Silva
ISBN 9728467192
Fernando Lemos e o Surrealismo – Colecção Berardo, 2006
Published by Centro das Artes - Casa das Mudas
ISBN 9728902034
Germaine Richier, 1948
Published by Galerie A. Maeght
Germaine Richier, 1988
Published by Louisiana Museum of Modern Fine art
Germaine Richier, 1997
Published by Akademie der Künste
Germaine Richier, 1956
Published by Musée Nationale d'Art Moderne
Germaine Richier, 1964
Published past Musée Réattu
Germaine Richier, 1963
Published by Kunsthalle
Ière Biennale, 1950
Published by O Museu de Arte Moderna
50'Art en Europe, les Années décisives 1945-1953, 1988
Published by Musée d'Art Moderne de Saint Etienne,
O Surrealismo na Colecção Berardo - Estranho Desenho, 2003
Published by Palácio da Galeria, Câmara Municipal de Tavira
ISBN 9728705050
O Surrealismo na Colecção Berardo - Estranho Desenho, 2001
Published by Sintra Museu de Arte Moderna - Colecção Berardo
ISBN 9729742847
Sculpteurs Contemporains de 50'Ecole de Paris, 1948
Published past Kunsthalle
Sculpture by Germaine Richier, 1959
Published by University of Fine and Applied Arts
Sculpture of Germaine Richier, 1947
Published past Anglo French Center, London
Sculpture of Germaine Richier, 1958
Published by Walker Art Eye
The Berardo Collection – Sintra Museum of Modern Art, 1996
Published past Sintra Museu de Arte Moderna - Colecção Berardo
ISBN 9729739105
The Sculpture of Germaine Richier, 1957
Published by Martha Jackson Gallery
The Sculpture of Germaine Richier, 1950
Published by The Allan Frumkin Gallery
Source: https://www.berardocollection.com/?sid=50004&CID=102&work=482&lang=en
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